Picture of the TCU University Seal

Chemical Spills

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

Emergency Actions 

In TCU Educational Facilities:

It is the responsibility of the faculty and lab instructors to know the characteristics of the chemicals they work with and to take appropriate precautions to protect themselves and students in containing spills that occur.  Material Safety Data Sheets for Academic areas are maintained in the Sid Richardson Chemical Stock Room.

In TCU Work Areas:

It is the responsibility of employees to know the chemicals they work with and to take precautions to protect themselves in containing spills that occur.  Individual Departments are responsible for maintaining  a current list of Material Safety Data Sheets.

  • First priority is First Aid.  Any spill that results in personal exposure should be treated immediately.
    • Eyes or Skin contact:  If chemical is a liquid, assist the person to a sink/eyewash and flush the eyes or affected skin areas with water thoroughly and continuously for a minimum of 15 minutes.  If chemical is a solid, brush chemical off skin gently.  Remove contaminated clothing.  Contact Campus Police (7777) for an ambulance.
    • Inhalation:  Get the person to fresh air.  Perform CPR as needed.  Contact Campus Police for an ambulance.
  • When appropriate, evacuate personnel and students from danger.
  • Evaluate the severity of the spill:
    • Identify the chemical spilled, the quantity and the location of the spill.
    • Regardless of the quantity, immediately report the following types of spills to Campus Police and to Risk Management (817.257.7220).
      • flammable, toxic, corrosive, unknown
      • compressed gas releases
      • leaking containers
      • radioactive materials

General Cleanup Procedure - for minor spills only:

  • Only trained personnel should attempt to clean up spills.  Cleaning up chemical spills is dangerous and should only be performed by professionally trained persons.
  • Clear all persons from the area who are not directly involved in the cleanup.
  • Obtain a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for the chemical that was spilled.
  • Place all cleanup materials in a sealed container and contact Risk Management for disposal.

General Information

A. Departmental personnel need to be trained on the hazards associated with chemicals used and the response needed should a spill occur. Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are an excellent source for this information and should be compiled for all chemicals or products used or stored within that department.

Special clean-up supplies should be available and employees should be trained on how to use these supplies. Departments are responsible for purchasing and maintaining the appropriate supplies. Hazardous waste disposal procedures should be followed for disposal of contaminated clothing, rags, absorbent materials, or other waste from clean-up of spills or leaks.

B. All departments should know campus emergency numbers and develop a response scenario for emergencies and clean-up of minor spills.

C. Emergency numbers in case of spills and/or injuries:

University Police----------7777 (24-hour number)

Risk Management Office----------7220

Safety Director Pager----------312-1089

EH&S Coordinator Pager----------312-1090

Workers' Compensation Coordinator----------7778

FW Fire Department----------911

Poison Control Center----------1-800-POISON1

Harris Methodist Emergency Room----------882-2000

D. General Information

  1. Anticipate spills by having the proper safety equipment on hand.

  2. Learn where emergency showers and eyewashes are located.

  3. Alert personnel in the immediate are of the spill of what has occurred.

  4. Do what is necessary to protect life, including evacuation if necessary.

  5. The MSDS will contain information on proper clean-up information.

  6. If the spill is too large for you to handle; is a threat to personnel, students, the public, or the environment; involves radioactive materials; involves infectious agents; involves a highly toxic or reactive chemical; or if you have doubts, call for assistance.

E. Low Hazard Material Spills

  1. Description: No fire hazard, not particularly volatile, toxic, or corrosive (e.g. salt solutions).

  2. If available, use an absorbent material such as listed below:

    Trisodium Phosphate

    Powdered Citric Acid (for bases)

    Sodium Bicarbonate (for acids)

    Sand/Clay Absorbent

    Paper Towels

    Absorbent Pillows

  3. A dustpan and brush should be used to pick up the waste. Protective gloves and goggles should be worn.

  4. Decontaminate the area with soap and water after the clean-up.

  5. Place residue in a compatible container and prepare container for waste storage and collection.

  6. Contact Risk Management for disposal or assistance.

F. Volatile, Flammable, or Toxic Material Spills

  1. Notify all personnel in area.

  2. Extinguish flames and all sources of ignition if possible.

  3. Maintain fume hood ventilation, if applicable.

  4. Vacate the area and call for assistance.

  5. Contact Risk Management for all hazardous chemical spills (after hours contact University Police 257-7777).

G. Mercury Spills

  1. Notify all personnel in the area.

  2. Use a trapped vacuum line attached to a tapered glass tube similar to a medicine dropper to pick up mercury droplets.

  3. DO NOT use a domestic or commercial vacuum cleaner.

  4. Cover small droplets in accessible areas with one of the following:

    Sodium Polysilifide Solution

    Powdered Sulfur

    Silver Metal Compounds

  5. Prepare material for waste storage and disposal.

  6. Contact Risk Managment.

H Radioactive Spills

  1. Notify all personnel in immediate area of the danger.

  2. Isolate the area.

  3. Notify the Radiation Safety Officer (Dr. C.A. Quarles ext. 6484) and Risk Management.

  4. Follow decontamination procedures.

I. Injuries and Illness

  1. Employees and students must notify their immediate supervisor or instructor of any illness and/or injury related to exposure to hazardous chemicals.

  2. Contact University Police (7777) and/or 911 for assistance.

  3. Do not move seriously ill or injured persons unless they are in further danger.

  4. Supervisors and instructors should obtain a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) of the chemical to which the injured person has been exposed for use by the treating physician. The supervisor or instructor should be prepared to provide the following basic information to emergency personnel:

    • Your name, location and nature of emergency

    • Name of the chemical involved

    • Amount involved

    • Area involved

    • Symptoms

  5. Once the immediate danger is passed, contact Risk Management.

  6. For employee injuries, departments notify the Workers' Compensation Coordinator at 7778.

  7. For student injuries, instructors should follow departmental procedures.

 

Emergency Procedures / Emergency Contacts / Incident Reporting / Insurance Information

Environmental Management / Safety Policies and Guidelines / Downloadable Forms

Safety Committees / Training Opportunities / Travel Information /Off-Campus Resources

Back to the Risk Management Homepage

TCU Homepage